SnapShot: Genetics of Alzheimer’s Disease

نویسندگان

  • Rita Guerreiro
  • José Brás
  • John Hardy
چکیده

Gene offi cial symbol Gene name Location Possible pathways / pathological biological processes MenDeLIAn Genes APP Amyloid β (A4) precursor protein 21q21.3 Damage response?/Amyloid cascade PSEN1 Presenilin 1 14q24.3 Regulation of APP processing (amyloid cascade); cleavage of APP, the Notch receptor, and other transmembrane proteins PSEN2 Presenilin 2 1q31-q42 Regulation of APP processing (amyloid cascade); cleavage of APP, the Notch receptor, and other transmembrane proteins RIsK Genes APOE Apolipoprotein E 19q13.2 Cholesterol/lipid metabolism TREM2 Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 6p21.1 Immune response; chronic infl ammation

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Ccr2-64i and Ccr5 Δ32 Polymorphisms in Patients with Late-Onset Alzheimer’s disease; A Study from Iran (Ccr2-64i And Ccr5 Δ32 Polymorphisms in Alzheimer’s disease)

Objective(s) Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a complex disease with multifactorial etiology. Inflammation has been proven to have an important role in the pathogenesis of AD. Both CCR2 and CCR5 genes expression increase in AD patients comparing to control subjects. CCR5 gene encodes a protein which is a member of the beta chemokine receptors family of integral membrane proteins. CCR5-Δ32 is a gene...

متن کامل

Association of CCR2 Gene but not CCR5 Gene Polymorphisms with Alzheimer’s Disease

Chemokines participate in the regulation of immune and inflammatory responses by interacting with their specific receptors on related immune and inflammatory cells such as B-lymphocytes, T-lymphocytes and antigen-presenting cells. Chemokines and their receptors are therefore considered to mediate inflammation and tissue damage in autoimmune disorders. The recent studies have revealed the genoty...

متن کامل

The Highlighted Roles of Metabolic and Cellular Response to Stress Pathways Engaged in Circulating hsa-miR-494-3p and hsa-miR-661 in Alzheimer’s Disease

Background: Among different roles of miRNAs in AD pathogenesis, hsa-miR-494-3p and hsa-miR-661 functions are poorly understood. Methods: To obtain the gene targets, gene networks, gene ontology, and enrichment analysis of the two miRNAs, some web servers were utilized. Furthermore, the expressions of these miRNAs were analyzed by qRT-PCR in 36 blood sera, including 18 Alzheimer’s patients and 1...

متن کامل

[Genetics of Alzheimer's disease].

Alzheimer’s disease is themost common formof dementia and is the only top 10 cause of death in theUnited States that lacks diseasealtering treatments. It is a complex disorder with environmental and genetic components.There are twomajor types of Alzheimer’s disease, early onset and the more common late onset.The genetics of early-onset Alzheimer’s disease are largely understood with variants in...

متن کامل

The role of genetics in alzheimer’s disease

Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurological disorder that causes the brain to shrink (atrophy) and brain cells die. Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia and causes a decrease in thinking skills and social behaviors. Alzheimer's disease is more common in people over 65 years old. The risk of developing Alzheimer's disease and other types of dementia increases with age,...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Cell

دوره 155  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013